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Advocacy Brief

United Nations Ocean Conferences: Acting After the Announcements

The United Nations Ocean Conferences bring together states, scientists, businesses, and civil society around Sustainable Development Goal 14 ("Life Below Water"). Following Nice in 2025, the next one will take place in June 2028 in Busan, South Korea, co-organised with Chile.

Next: June 2028, KoreaStatus as of 29.10.2026: next conference in June 2028 in Busan, South Korea.Reading time: 3 minutes

01 · Understanding the Issue

What is at stake?

The pressures facing the ocean cannot be addressed in isolation: pollution, biodiversity loss, climate, financing, and resource management are closely linked.

A conference is not a treaty: it does not create legal obligations. It is a political accelerator that mobilises governments, businesses, and civil society around voluntary commitments and concrete cooperation.

02 · Tracking progress

Where do things stand?

A 1st conference was held in New York in 2017, a 2nd in Lisbon in 2022, and then the 3rd in Nice from June 9 to 13, 2025. Nice resulted in a political declaration and voluntary commitments gathered in the "Nice Ocean Action Plan." The 4th conference is scheduled for June 2028 in South Korea, with Chile, and the city of Busan has been chosen to host it.

  1. 2017New York: Launch of the cycleCompleted
  2. 2022Lisbon: 2nd conferenceCompleted
  3. June 9 to 13, 2025Nice: Ocean Action PlanCompleted
  4. June 2028Busan, South Korea, with ChileAnnounced

03 · Our Position

What we advocate for

Position of The SeaCleaners Swiss

International commitments are useful when they become funded, monitored, and evaluated programmes.

We advocate for transparency on results, access to data, and solutions built with local communities and authorities.

Our principles

  • Monitor a small number of indicators: funding, local deployments, scientific cooperation.
  • Publish results, even when they fall below expectations.
  • Build with local stakeholders rather than in their place.

04 · In the Field

Our tangible contribution

Our 3-year expeditions show how a commitment in principle becomes a measurable action: collection, sorting, local recovery, awareness, and scientific cooperation, with figures published and updated every quarter.

These results, and the difficulties we encounter, can inform international dialogue with concrete examples.

Learn More

Frequently Asked Questions and Sources

Can an ocean conference impose rules?

No. It produces declarations and voluntary commitments. Legal obligations come from treaties, such as the High Seas Treaty or the future plastic treaty.

Sources

  1. United Nations: United Nations Ocean Conference, Nice 2025 ↗
  2. United Nations General Assembly: Resolution 80/108 designating Korea and Chile for 2028 ↗

Last updated: 29.10.2026. This brief is verified every month and after every official announcement.